Which medications are reviewed for unnecessary use?

The review of medications for unnecessary use is particularly focused on those that have a high risk of causing harm or that may not be appropriate for specific patient populations. Insulin, anticoagulants, and antipsychotics, especially in patients with dementia, are critical examples because they can have significant adverse effects if not used judiciously.

Insulin is essential for managing diabetes, but inappropriate dosing or use can lead to hypoglycemia, which is particularly dangerous for certain populations. Anticoagulants are vital in preventing blood clots, yet they require careful monitoring to avoid bleeding complications, especially in elderly patients or those with multiple comorbidities. Antipsychotics are sometimes prescribed to manage behavioral issues in dementia patients, but they carry a risk of worsening cognitive function and increasing mortality in this population.

The focus on this specific combination of medications indicates a proactive approach to patient safety and proper medication management, aiming to minimize risks while ensuring that patients receive the most effective and necessary treatments.